Gusobanukirwa no Guhitamo Ikamyo Yamazi 4x4
Iki gitabo cyuzuye kirasesengura ibintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uguze a Ikamyo y'amazi. Twinjiye mubisobanuro bitandukanye, porogaramu, hamwe ninama zo kubungabunga kugirango tugufashe gufata icyemezo cyuzuye. Wige kubyerekeranye n'ubushobozi butandukanye bwa tank, ubwoko bwa pompe, amahitamo ya chassis, nibindi byinshi kugirango ubone ibyiza Ikamyo y'amazi kubyo ukeneye. Turakubiyemo kandi ibitekerezo byingenzi byumutekano no kubahiriza amabwiriza.
Ubwoko bw'amakamyo y'amazi 4x4
Ubushobozi hamwe nibikoresho bya tank
Amakamyo y'amazi 4x4 uze mubushobozi butandukanye, kuva kuri litiro magana kugeza kubihumbi. Guhitamo biterwa nibisabwa byo gutwara amazi. Ibikoresho bya tank ni ngombwa kimwe; ibyuma bitagira umwanda bizwi cyane kuramba no kurwanya ruswa, mugihe polyethylene itanga uburemere bworoshye ubundi. Reba ubwoko bwamazi atwarwa (urugero, amazi meza, amazi yanduye) muguhitamo ibikoresho bya tank. Bamwe mubakora, nkabo ushobora gusanga kurubuga nka Suizhou Haicang Kugurisha Imodoka Co, LTD, kabuhariwe mumahitamo yihariye.
Sisitemu yo kuvoma
Sisitemu ya pompe ningirakamaro mugutanga amazi neza. Ubwoko bwa pompe busanzwe burimo pompe ya centrifugal, pompe nziza zo kwimura, hamwe na pompe ya diaphragm. Buriwese ufite imbaraga nintege nke zijyanye nigipimo cy umuvuduko, umuvuduko, nuburyo bukwiranye nubwoko butandukanye bwamazi. Reba igitutu gikenewe nigipimo cyibisabwa kugirango uhitemo pompe. Amapompo yumuvuduko mwinshi arakwiriye intera ndende cyangwa hejuru yo gutanga. Gusobanukirwa ingufu za pompe (urugero, PTO, moteri ikoreshwa) nayo ni ngombwa.
Chassis na Drivetrain
Chassis hamwe na moteri ni ngombwa kubushobozi bwumuhanda. Chassis ikomeye ningirakamaro kugirango ikemure ubutaka butaringaniye, mugihe moteri ikomeye ya 4x4 itanga imikorere yizewe mubihe bigoye. Inganda zinyuranye zitanga chassis zitandukanye nuburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga, kuva kubaka imirimo iremereye kugeza yoroheje, ibishushanyo mbonera. Reba ubwoko bwubutaka uzanyuramo mugihe uhisemo a Ikamyo y'amazi.
Guhitamo Ikamyo Yukuri ya 4x4 kubyo ukeneye
Guhitamo iburyo Ikamyo y'amazi bikubiyemo gusuzuma neza ibintu byinshi. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make ibitekerezo byingenzi:
| Ikiranga | Ibitekerezo |
| Ubushobozi bw'amazi | Gereranya ibyo ukeneye amazi ya buri munsi / buri cyumweru. |
| Ubwoko bwa Pompe & Ubushobozi | Reba igipimo gisabwa nigitutu cya progaramu yawe. |
| Chassis & Drivetrain | Suzuma ahantu uzaba ugenda. |
| Ibiranga umutekano | Shyira imbere ibintu biranga umutekano nkibintu byihutirwa byafunzwe n'amatara yo kuburira. |
| Bije | Shiraho ingengo yukuri kandi ugereranye ibiciro kubatanga ibintu bitandukanye. |
Kubungabunga n'umutekano
Kubungabunga buri gihe ningirakamaro mu kuramba igihe cyawe Ikamyo y'amazi no gukora neza. Ibi bikubiyemo kugenzura buri gihe ikigega, pompe, na chassis, hamwe no gutanga serivisi no gusana ku gihe. Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yumutekano nibikorwa byiza mugihe ukora a Ikamyo y'amazi, harimo kwambara ibikoresho birinda umuntu ku giti cye (PPE).
Umwanzuro
Gushora iburyo Ikamyo y'amazi ni icyemezo gikomeye. Urebye neza ibintu byaganiriweho muri iki gitabo no gukora ubushakashatsi bunoze, urashobora guhitamo imodoka yizewe kandi ikora neza yujuje ibyo ukeneye. Wibuke gushyira imbere umutekano kandi ukurikize amabwiriza yose abigenga. Kubindi bisobanuro cyangwa gushakisha byihariye Ikamyo y'amazi icyitegererezo, tekereza kugera kubatanga isoko bazwi mukarere kawe.
