Crane yubwubatsi: Ubuyobozi bwuzuyeGusobanukirwa imbaraga nubusobanuro bwubwubatsi bwubwubatsiIyi mfashanyigisho itanga incamake yuzuye ya ubwubatsi, gutwikira ubwoko bwabo, imikorere, umutekano, nibisabwa mumishinga yubwubatsi bugezweho. Twinjiye mubibazo byibi bikoresho byingenzi, dushakisha ibice bitandukanye, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga, nuruhare rukomeye bagize muguhindura ibidukikije byubatswe. Wige guhitamo uburenganzira ubwubatsi kubyo ukeneye, kwemeza imikorere itekanye, no gusobanukirwa ejo hazaza ha ubwubatsi ikoranabuhanga.
Ubwoko bwubwubatsi bwa Crane
Umunara Cranes
Umunara wa crane ni ibintu bisanzwe bigaragara ahantu hubatswe. Izi nyubako ndende, zishyirwaho zikoreshwa muburyo bwo kuzamura ibikoresho biremereye murwego rwo hejuru. Guhagarara kwabo hamwe nubushobozi bwo guterura bituma biba byiza kubwinyubako ndende n'imishinga igoye. Baza muburyo butandukanye, harimo luffing jib, inyundo, hamwe na crane yo kuzamuka, buri kimwe gikwiranye nibisabwa byihariye. Guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye biterwa nibintu nkuburebure bwumushinga, kugera, nuburemere bwibikoresho bizamurwa.
Cranes
Cranes zigendanwa zitanga ibintu byoroshye kandi bigakorwa neza, bigatuma bikwiranye nibikorwa bitandukanye. Iyi crane irashobora kwimurwa byoroshye kuva ahantu hamwe ikajya ahandi, bigatuma iba nziza kubikorwa bito cyangwa bisaba kwimuka vuba. Ubwoko busanzwe burimo crane-terrain crane, all-terrain crane, na crawler crane. Buri bwoko bwagenewe gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye byubutaka hamwe nubushobozi bwo guterura. Reba ubwoko bwubutaka, ubushobozi bwo kwikorera, nibisabwa kugera mugihe uhitamo crane igendanwa.
Ubundi bwoko bwubwubatsi bwa Crane
Usibye umunara na crane zigendanwa, ubundi bwoko bwinshi burahari, buriwese yagenewe intego zihariye. Ibi birimo: Hejuru ya Cranes: Biboneka mu nganda no mu mahugurwa, iyi crane igenda itambitse kuri sisitemu yo gukurikirana. Gantry Cranes: Bisa na crane yo hejuru, ariko imiterere yabyo yicaye hasi. Floating Cranes: Ikoreshwa mubwubatsi bwo hanze n'imishinga hafi y'amazi.
Ibikoresho byo kubaka Crane no gukora
A
ubwubatsi igizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi bikora hamwe: Base / Chassis: Itanga ituze ninkunga kumiterere ya crane yose. Boom: Ukuboko kurambuye kurambuye hanze kugirango uzamure kandi uremere imitwaro. Uburyo bwo kuzamura: Sisitemu ishinzwe guterura no kugabanya ibikoresho. Kurwanya uburemere: Kuringaniza uburemere bwa boom n'umutwaro. Sisitemu yo kugenzura: Emerera kugenzura neza ibikorwa bya crane nigikorwa.Imikorere itekanye ya a
ubwubatsi bisaba amahugurwa akomeye no kubahiriza protocole yumutekano. Abakora bagomba kwemezwa no gusobanukirwa neza nubushobozi bwa crane. Kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga nabyo ni ngombwa mu gukumira impanuka. Uburyo bukwiye bwo gutwara no gutwara imizigo nibyingenzi kugirango birinde impanuka no kurinda umutekano w'abakozi.
Amabwiriza yumutekano nibitekerezo
Umutekano ningenzi mubikorwa bya
ubwubatsi. Amabwiriza akomeye agenga imikoreshereze yabyo, akubiyemo ibintu nko guhugura abakoresha, kugenzura ibikoresho, n'umutekano wikibuga. Kubahiriza aya mabwiriza ni ngombwa kugirango hagabanuke ingaruka no gukumira impanuka. Kugenzura buri gihe, kubungabunga, no kubahiriza umurongo ngenderwaho ni ngombwa. Kumakuru yuzuye yumutekano, reba umurongo ngenderwaho wa OSHA nubuyobozi bukwiye.
Guhitamo Crane Yubwubatsi Yumushinga wawe
Guhitamo uburenganzira
ubwubatsi bikubiyemo gutekereza neza kubintu bitandukanye: Ubushobozi bwo Kuzamura: Uburemere ntarengwa crane ishobora guterura. Kugera: Intera ntarengwa ya horizontal crane ishobora kugera. Uburebure: Uburebure ntarengwa crane irashobora kuzamura ibikoresho kuri. Ubutaka: Ubwoko bwubutaka crane izakora. Ibisobanuro byumushinga: Imiterere yumushinga wubwubatsi.Gisha inama ninzobere za crane zinzobere kugirango umenye igikwiye
ubwubatsi kubyo umushinga wawe ukeneye. Gutegura neza no guhitamo bizagira uruhare mu kongera imikorere no kugabanya ingaruka.
Kazoza Kubwubatsi
Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rihora ritegura ejo hazaza
ubwubatsi. Kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho, kwikora, hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryubwenge byizeza kuzamura umutekano, gukora neza, kandi neza. Turimo kubona imikoreshereze igenda ikoreshwa na crane igenzurwa na kure, kwishyiriraho ubwikorezi, hamwe na crane zifite ibikoresho byumutekano bigezweho. Udushya muri
ubwubatsi igishushanyo n'ikoranabuhanga bizakomeza gusobanura uburyo bwubaka n'ubushobozi.
| Ubwoko bwa Crane | Ubushobozi bwo Kuzamura (bisanzwe) | Kugera (bisanzwe) |
| Umunara Crane | Biratandukanye cyane bitewe nurugero | Biratandukanye cyane bitewe nurugero |
| Crane mobile | Biratandukanye cyane bitewe nurugero | Biratandukanye cyane bitewe nurugero |
Kubindi bisobanuro kubinyabiziga biremereye nibikoresho bijyanye, sura Suizhou Haicang Kugurisha Imodoka Co, LTD.
Icyitonderwa: Ubushobozi busanzwe bwo guterura no kugera buratandukanye cyane ukurikije moderi ya crane nibisobanuro. Buri gihe ujye ubaza uwabikoze kubisobanuro byukuri.
