Amakamyo ya El: Igitabo cyuzuye ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi kugirango bikoreshe ubucuruzi
Aka gatabo gatanga Incamake Amakamyo, tanga ubwoko bwabo, inyungu, ibibazo, hamwe nigihe kizaza cyiyi nzego zigenda zitera vuba. Tuzasesengura modeli zitandukanye, kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo, hamwe nubucuruzi bwubukungu bukeneye ikintu mugihe cyinziba kumazi. Shakisha niba Amakamyo ni byiza bikwiye kubyo ushinzwe gutwara abantu.
Ubwoko bw'amaguru y'amashanyarazi
Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (BEVS)
Bevs ni amakamyo yuzuye yamashanyarazi akoreshwa gusa na bateri. Batanga umwuka wera zeru hamwe nibikorwa bituje, ariko igihe cyo kwishyuza gikomeza gutekereza. Intera iratandukanye cyane bitewe nubunini bwicyitegererezo nubunini bwa bateri, bigira ingaruka kubijyanye no gutwara abantu kuva kera. Abakora benshi, barimo Tesla na Rivian, batange bev Amakamyo icyitegererezo cyagenewe porogaramu zitandukanye.
Plug-Mubinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bya Hybrid (PHEVS)
Phevs ihuza moteri yo gutwika imbere (urubura) hamwe na moteri yamashanyarazi, yemerera amashanyarazi na lisansi. Batanga urugero rwagereranijwe ugereranije na bevs, bigatuma bakwiriye ingendo ndende aho kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo bishobora kuba bike. Ariko, ntabwo batanga inyungu zimwe ibidukikije nka bevs nziza.
Imodoka ya lisansi ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (FCCEVS)
FCCEVS Koresha selile ya hydrogen kugirango itange amashanyarazi, iturota irangi cyane kandi byihuse ibihe byamamenyero kuruta bevs. Ariko, kuboneka kugarukira kuri sitasiyo ya hydrogen kuri ubu bigabanya kurerwa kwabo kwabo. Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga no kongera ishoramari ryarimo inzira yo kwagutse FCCEV Amakamyo kuboneka mugihe kizaza.
Inyungu z'amakamyo y'amashanyarazi
Guhindura Amakamyo itanga inyungu nyinshi: kugabanya ibiciro byo gukora kubera amafaranga yo muri lisansi no gufata neza; Ibyuka byo hasi, bigira uruhare mubidukikije; Igikorwa cyo gutuza, kugabanya umwanda wuzuye; Ubushobozi bwo gushimangira leta n'imisoro; Gutezimbere ishusho yakira ukoresheje uburyo burambye bwo gutwara abantu.
INGORANE Z'AMAFARANGA
Nubwo hari inyungu, inzitizi nyinshi zikeneye gukemura: Ibiciro byo kugura hejuru ugereranije nikamyo ya mazutu; Intera ntarengwa no kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo mubice bimwe; Igihe kirekire cyo kwishyurwa ugereranije no kuri lisansi; Bateri yoroha no gusimbuza amafaranga; Impungenge zerekeye ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije.
Kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo byamakamyo ya el
Kuboneka kw'ibikorwa remezo bikwiye birakomeye Ikamyo kurera. Ibi birimo: DC Amavuta yihuta, atanga kwishyuza byihuse; Urwego rwa AC 2, rubereye ijoro ryose; Sitasiyo yiyemeje kwishyuza kumato; Ishoramari rya Leta mu kwagura umuyoboro ushukisha; Ibikorwa byigenga byo guteza imbere kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo.
Ibitekerezo by'Ubukungu
Ubucuruzi bukeneye gusuzuma yitonze ikiguzi cyose cya nyirubwite (TCO) mugihe usuzumye Amakamyo. Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma harimo: igiciro cyo kugura hejuru; Ibiciro byo gukora (amashanyarazi, kubungabunga); INKUNZIRA N'IBISANZWE; Agaciro; Ibishobora kuzigama lisansi; Ingaruka kumusaruro wa fagitire.
Ahazaza h'amakamyo
The Ikamyo Isoko rirahinduka vuba, hamwe no kunoza ikoranabuhanga rya bateri, kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo, hamwe nigishushanyo cyibinyabiziga. Kongera amabwiriza ya leta agamije kugabanya ibyuka bitwara inzibacyuho kugera ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Guhanga uduce nka bateri, kwishyuza umuvuduko, hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo gutwara ibinyabiziga bigenga bizarushaho kuzamura ubujurire nubusabane bwa Amakamyo.
Shakisha ikamyo ya ev kubikenewe
Guhitamo uburenganzira Ikamyo Biterwa nibintu bitandukanye birimo ibikenewe byawe, ingengo yimari, nubwoko bwibikorwa. Ni ngombwa gukora ubushakashatsi bwitondewe icyitegererezo kiboneka, gereranya ibisobanuro, no gusuzuma igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite kugirango icyemezo kiboneye. Kubindi bisobanuro birahari Amakamyo na serivisi zijyanye nayo, shakisha mugenzi wacu, Suizhou Haicang Imodoka Yagurishije Co, ltd. Batanga guhitamo ubuziranenge Amakamyo Kugirango uhuze ibisabwa bitandukanye byinganda zitwara abantu.
Inkomoko:
(Ongeraho amasoko yawe hano, bavuga amakuru yihariye nibisabwa hamwe namahuza nkuko bikenewe.)
