Inganda zinganda: Ubuyobozi bwuzuye

Aka gatabo gatanga incamake irambuye ya inganda, ikubiyemo ubwoko bwabo, porogaramu, gutekereza kumutekano, nibisabwa byo kubungabunga. Wige kubyerekeye ubwoko butandukanye bwa inganda kuboneka, ibyingenzi byingenzi, nuburyo bwo guhitamo igikwiye kubyo ukeneye byihariye. Tuzasuzuma kandi protocole yingenzi yumutekano hamwe nuburyo bwo kubungabunga kugirango tumenye neza kandi neza.

Ubwoko bwa Cranes Inganda

Imbere ya Cranes

Crane yo hejuru ni ubwoko busanzwe bwa inganda iboneka mu nganda, mu bubiko, no mu bindi nganda. Zigizwe nuburyo bwikiraro kizenguruka ahakorerwa, hamwe nuburyo bwo kuzamura buzamura ibikoresho kuruhande rwikiraro. Crane yo hejuru irahuze cyane kandi irashobora gutwara ibintu byinshi. Ubwoko butandukanye burimo igituba kimwe na bibiri-byo hejuru hejuru ya crane, buri kimwe gitanga inyungu bitewe nubushobozi bwumutwaro hamwe nigihe gikenewe.

Gantry Cranes

Crane ya Gantry isa na crane yo hejuru ariko ishyigikiwe namaguru agenda hasi, aho kuba ikiraro. Ibi bituma biba byiza kubikorwa byo hanze cyangwa ahantu aho imiterere ya crane yo hejuru idashoboka. Zitanga ibintu byoroshye kandi zikoreshwa kenshi mubwubatsi, mu bwato, no mu ruganda rukora ibyuma. Ubushobozi hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu buratandukanye cyane bitewe nigishushanyo nibikoresho.

Cranes

Crane igendanwa, bakunze kwita amakamyo cyangwa crawler crane, tanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kugenda. Ni ingirakamaro cyane mu guterura no gushyira imitwaro iremereye ahantu hatandukanye. Guhitamo hagati yikamyo yashizwemo na crane yikurura biterwa nibintu nka terrain, ubushobozi bwimitwaro, hamwe no gukenera kuyobora. Turagusaba gusuzuma ibikenewe byihariye mubikorwa byawe muguhitamo crane igendanwa. Suizhou Haicang Igurisha Ibinyabiziga Co, LTD itanga ibisubizo byinshi byimodoka ziremereye zirimo na crane.

Umunara Cranes

Umunara wa crane ni muremure, wigenga cyane ikoreshwa mubikorwa byubwubatsi. Bakunze gukoreshwa mumazu maremare hamwe nibikorwa remezo aho ibikoresho bigomba kuzamurwa bikagera hejuru. Ubwoko butandukanye bwiminara ya crane irahari, buri kimwe gikwiranye nimirimo itandukanye nubunzani.

Guhitamo Crane Yinganda

Guhitamo ibikwiye inganda bisaba gusuzuma witonze ibintu byinshi. Muri byo harimo:

• Ubushobozi bwo Gutwara: Uburemere ntarengwa crane irashobora guterura neza.
• Kuzamura Uburebure: Intera ihagaritse crane irashobora kuzamura ibikoresho.
• Umwanya: Intera itambitse ingarani ishobora gutwikira.
• Ibidukikije byakazi: Mu nzu cyangwa hanze, ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, nibishobora guteza ingaruka.
• Inkomoko y'amashanyarazi: Amashanyarazi, mazutu, cyangwa andi masoko.

Umutekano no gufata neza Inganda zinganda

Kubungabunga buri gihe no kubahiriza protocole yumutekano ikomeye ningirakamaro mukurinda impanuka no kwemeza kuramba kwawe inganda. Ibi birimo ubugenzuzi busanzwe, amavuta, hamwe namahugurwa yabakoresha. Gushyira mubikorwa uburyo bukomeye bwumutekano, nko kugerageza imizigo hamwe nuburyo bwo guhagarika byihutirwa, nibyingenzi.

Kugereranya Ubwoko bwa Crane Inganda

Wibuke guhora ushyira imbere umutekano mugihe ukora inganda. Amahugurwa akwiye no kubahiriza amabwiriza y’umutekano ni ngombwa mu gukumira impanuka no kubungabunga ibidukikije bikora neza.