Gusobanukirwa no guhitamo iburyo hejuru ya crane

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha isi ya hejuru ya crane, Gupfuka ubwoko bwabo butandukanye, porogaramu, ibitekerezo byumutekano, no gutoranya. Tuzasenya mubintu byingenzi tugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo a hejuru ya crane Kubyifuzo byawe byihariye, bigusaba gukora icyemezo kiboneye kigamije gukora neza n'umutekano. Wige ubushobozi bwo guterura ibitandukanye, amasoko yubutegetsi, no kugenzura sisitemu kugirango ubone ibyiza bikwiye kugirango utegure inganda. Tuzasuzuma kandi kubungabunga imikorere myiza kugirango tugure ubuzima bwawe hejuru ya crane.

Ubwoko bwa crane

Hejuru Yurugendo

Ubu ni ubwoko bukunze kugaragara hejuru ya crane. Bigizwe nimiterere yikiraro zigenda kumuhanda, hamwe numuyoboro ugenda wirinde kugirango uzamure kandi wimure imitwaro. Ni bitandukanye kandi bikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye. Ubushobozi butandukanye buratandukanye bitewe nuwabikoze nibishushanyo mbonera. Reba ibintu nkubusamba, ubushobozi bwo kwikorera, hamwe nuburebure busabwa guterura mugihe bahitamo crane yo hejuru. Abakora benshi batandukanye batanga ibi, bakemeza ko hari icyitegererezo cyo guhuza ibidukikije byose.

Gantry cranes

Bisa no hejuru ya cranes, gantry cranes itandukanye no kugira amaguru ashyigikira imiterere yikiraro, aho kwikorera kumuhanda uhamye. Ibi bituma bakora neza kubisabwa hanze cyangwa uturere aho inzira ihamye idashobora gushyirwaho. Batanga guhinduka cyane kandi akenshi bikoreshwa mubwubatsi cyangwa kubaka ubwato.

Jib cranes

Jib Cranes ni nto kandi yoroshye kuruta hejuru cyangwa gantry cranes. Mubisanzwe bishyirwa kurukuta cyangwa inkingi kandi bafite ukuboko kwa jibo. Birakwiriye kwikorera cyane kandi akenshi bikoreshwa mumahugurwa cyangwa mato mato. Igishushanyo cyabo compact kirabatunganya ahantu havanyweho umwanya.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo Crane hejuru

Guhitamo uburenganzira hejuru ya crane bikubiyemo kwita cyane kubintu byinshi byingenzi:

Kuzuza ubushobozi

Uburemere bwumutwaro uremereye wawe hejuru ya crane bizakenera kuzamura uburyo bwo guterura. Buri gihe uhitemo crane nubushobozi burenze umutwaro ntarengwa kugirango umutekano wemeze umutekano kandi wirinde kurenza urugero.

Umwanya

Ikibanza kivuga intera itambitse hagati ya rane ya crane. Ikibanza gitegeka agace ko crane ishobora gutwikira. Ibipimo nyabyo ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere myiza.

Guterura uburebure

Uburebure busabwa guterura biterwa n'uburebure bwakazi kawe hamwe nikintu kirekire ukeneye guterura. Menya neza ko ibyemezo bihagije bibungabungwa hejuru yumutwaro wakuweho kugirango wirinde kugongana.

Isoko

Hejuru ya crane irashobora gukoreshwa nabakoresha cyangwa guhumeka umwuka. Imigabane yamashanyarazi irasanzwe kubera imikorere yabo nimbaraga zabo. Crane ingufu zikoreshwa zirashobora kuba nziza mubidukikije hamwe no guturika.

Sisitemu yo kugenzura

Bigezweho hejuru ya crane mubisanzwe biranga sisitemu yo kugenzura, kwemerera imikorere myiza kandi ifite umutekano. Reba amahitamo nka pendant igenzura, igenzura rya radiyo, cyangwa abagenzuzi ba logique (plcs) bashingiye kubikenewe byawe nibikorwa.

Kubungabunga no kurinda umutekano

Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kubikorwa byizewe kandi binoze hejuru ya crane. Ibi birimo ubugenzuzi buri gihe, amavuta, no gusana nkuko bikenewe. Kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano nicyiza. Buri gihe ujye ubaza umurongo ngenderwaho wuruganda hamwe nubuziranenge bwumutekano.

Kubona iburyo bwo hejuru ya Crane

Kwizerwa hejuru ya crane ibisubizo nubuyobozi bwinzobere, shakisha abatanga ibicuruzwa bizwi nka Suizhou Haicang Imodoka Yagurishije Co, ltd. Batanga urwego runini rwo hejuru hejuru ya crane guhuza ibikenewe bitandukanye byinganda. Ubuhanga bwabo burakwemerera kubona neza hejuru ya crane kuri porogaramu yawe yihariye.

Kugereranya Ubwoko bwa Crane

Wibuke guhora ushyira imbere umutekano mugihe ukora no gukomeza ibyawe hejuru ya crane. Ongera usuzume amabwiriza yumutekano ujyanye kandi ushake ubufasha bwumwuga mugihe bikenewe.