Kuvaka Kuvaka Tower Cranes: A Comprehensive Guide

Gwaro iri rinopa ongororo yakadzama ye kuvaka shongwe cranes, inovhara marudzi avo, mashandisirwo, kufunga nezvekuchengetedza, uye maitiro ekusarudza. Dzidza nezve basa rakakosha rinoitwa nemichina iyi mumapurojekiti ekuvaka emazuva ano uye kuti ungasarudza sei crane chaiyo kune zvaunoda chaizvo. Tichaongorora zvinhu zvakaita sekusimudza kugona, kusvika, uye zvinodiwa zvekushandisa.

Mhando dzeKuvaka Kuvaka Tower Cranes

Hammerhead Cranes

Hammerhead cranes ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando ye kuvaka shongwe crane. Ivo vanozivikanwa neyakachinjika jib (boom) ine counterweight kumashure. Dhizaini yavo inobvumira hukuru hwekusimudza uye nekusvika kwakafara, zvichiita kuti ive yakanakira mapurojekiti makuru ekuvaka. Ivo vanozivikanwa nekusarudzika kwavo uye vanowanzoshandiswa muzvivakwa zvepamusoro-soro uye mapurojekiti ezvivakwa. Iyo chaiyo modhi uye huwandu huchapesvedzera zvakanyanya zvinhu zvakaita semutengo uye kugadzirisa.

Pamusoro-kuuraya Cranes

Makoni anorovera pamusoro anotenderedza chimiro chavo chese chepamusoro, kusanganisira jib uye counterweight, panzvimbo yepakati pivot pamusoro peshongwe. Iyi gadziriso inonyanya kukodzera mapurojekiti ane nzvimbo shoma, sezvo isingade yakawanda yakatwasuka senge hammerhead crane. Ivo vanowanzofarirwa nharaunda dzemudhorobha umo nzvimbo iri pamutengo wepamusoro.

Kuzvimisa Cranes

Makoni ekuzvimisa ari madiki, akabatana kuvaka shongwe cranes iyo inogona kumiswa uye kubviswa pasina kudiwa kwekireni hombe. Izvi zvinoita kuti dzishande zvakanyanya uye dzidhure zvirongwa zvidiki zvekuvaka. Kutakurika kwavo uye nyore kushandisa mabhenefiti akakosha.

Luffer Cranes

Luffer cranes, inozivikanwawo seluffing jib cranes, ine jib inogona kusimudzwa nekudzikiswa. Izvi zvinovaita kuti vanyatsokodzera mapurojekiti uko crane inoda kuve nekusiyana kwekusvika, senge kana uchishanda munzvimbo dzakavharirwa kana zvakatenderedza zvipingamupinyi.

Zvinhu Zvokufunga nezvazvo Pakusarudza Chivakwa Chekuvaka Tower Crane

Kusarudza zvakanaka kuvaka shongwe crane kwakakosha pakubudirira kweprojekiti. Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvakakosha zvinoda kunyatsotariswa:

Kusimudza Kugona uye Kusvika

Kusimudza kwecrane kunofanirwa kudarika mutoro unorema waichabata, uye kusvika kwayo kunofanirwa kusvika kunzvimbo dzese dzinodiwa dzenzvimbo yekuvaka. Gara uchiverenga nezvezvingangodiwa zvenguva yemberi zvakare. Kufungidzira kusiri iko pano kunogona kukonzera kunonoka kukuru uye kuwedzera mari.

Kureba uye Kureba Zvinorambidzwa

Hurefu hunodiwa hwekreni hunofanira kukwana kuvhara pasi pese pechivako. Zvirambidzo zvehurefu hwenzvimbo uye mitemo yekufamba kwemhepo inofanirwawo kutariswa. Kutadza kutevedzera mirau iyi kunogona kukonzera faindi dzakakura uye kunonoka.

Site Conditions uye Accessibility

Nzvimbo yesaiti, nzira dzekupinda, uye zvivakwa zvakatenderedza zvinokanganisa kusarudzwa kwe crane uye kuiswa. Funga nezvemamiriro epasi, zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika, uye nzvimbo iripo yekumisa crane uye kushanda. Unogona kuona kuti mamwe ma cranes akakodzera kune mamwe marudzi epasi.

Safety Features

Isa pamberi ma cranes ane epamusoro kuchengetedza maficha, anosanganisira mutoro nguva zviratidzi (LMIs), anti-kudhumhana masisitimu, uye emergency mabhureki. Kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa kwakakosha pakuita kuti urambe uchichengetedzeka.

Mitemo Yekuchengetedza uye Maitiro Akanakisisa

Kushanda kuvaka shongwe cranes inoda kunyatsoteerera mitemo yekuchengeteka uye maitiro akanaka. Kuongororwa nguva nenguva, kudzidziswa kwevashandisi, uye kutevedzera zviyero zveindasitiri kwakakosha kudzivirira tsaona uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevashandi neveruzhinji.

Nguva dzose bvunzana nenyanzvi dzine hunyanzvi kuti uve nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemirau yese yakakodzera. Kuregeredza maitiro ekuchengetedza kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakakomba, uye zvakakosha kuziva kuti mari yeinishuwarenzi inogona kunge yakakwirira zvikuru kumakambani ane nhoroondo yezviitiko zvekuchengetedza.

Kugadzirisa uye Kugadziriswa kweKuvaka Kuvaka Tower Cranes

Kuchengetedza nguva dzose kwakakosha pakugara kwenguva refu uye kushanda kwakachengeteka kwe kuvaka shongwe cranes. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora nguva dzose, kuzora mafuta, uye kugadzirisa sezvinodiwa. Crane inochengetedzwa zvakanaka inoderedza nguva yekudzikira uye kuderedza njodzi yetsaona.

Tafura: Kuenzanisa Yakasiyana Tower Crane Mhando

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve inorema-basa midziyo uye mhinduro dzezvido zvako zvekuvaka, shanya Suizhou Haicang Automobile sales Co., LTD.