Ho ntlafatsa ea hau Tsamaiso ea Metsi Lookitis: Tataiso e felletseng

Tataiso ena e fana ka lintlha tse qaqileng tsa Tsamaiso ea Metsi, e koahela likarolo tsa bohlokoa tse tsoang ho khetholose sejana se nepahetseng ho ntlafatsa chain ea hau. Ithute ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea Tsamaiso ea Metsi, ho nahanisisa ka molao le mekhoa e metle bakeng sa ho tsamaisa hantle le ho ba theko e boima. Re tla hlahloba kamoo re ka khethang tharollo e nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau tse khethehileng mme re ka khona ho sebetsana le liphephetso tse ka bang teng indastering indastering.

Utloisisa mekhoa e fapaneng ea Tsamaiso ea Metsi

Li-carshirs tsa bongata

Likoloi tsa bongata ke likepe tse kholo tse etselitsoeng ho tsamaisa thepa e sa raroang, joalo ka litho tsa mofuta o mong, li-ores, le mashala. Li na le litšenyehelo tse ngata tsa thomello e phahameng empa li ka ba le mefokolo mabapi le lebelo le maemo. Mohlala, mochini oa tšepe o tsoang Brazil ho ea Chaena o ne o tla sebelisa mojaro oa mojaki. Ho utloisisa lits'ebetso tsa ho lijaba le ho laolla ho sa sebetse hantle Tsamaiso ea Metsi U sebelisa bakuli ba bulk.

Likepe tsa thepa

Likepe tsa thepa ke mokokotlo oa khoebo ea lefatše, tsamaisa thepa ka lijana tse tloaelehileng. Mokhoa ona o fana ka katleho le polokeho e kholo, empa litšenyehelo li ka fapana ka boholo ba lijana, ho ea moo u eang teng, le tlhoko. Nka lintlha tse kang mofuta oa sejana (e.g., lijana tse bolotsana bakeng sa thepa e senyehang) ha u rera Tsamaiso ea Metsi leano. Likhamphani tse ngata, Joaloka Suizhou Haicing Automobile The Say, Ltd (https://www.hitruckmall.com/), e ka sebelisa setshelo ea thepa bakeng sa likarolo kapa thepa e felileng.

Litanka

Lithane li hlophisa ho tsamaisa thepa ea metsi, ho kenyelletsa oli e litšila, lihlahisoa tsa peterole le lik'hemik'hale. Melao ea polokeho e thata bakeng sa litanka, le lits'ebetso tse ikhethang li hlokahala. Khetho ea mofuta oa Tanker (Tanka ea oli ea Tanker, Tanker ea sehlahisoa, tanka ea lik'hemik'hale) e buletsoe ka botlalo ka mofuta oa thepa ea metsi. E sebetsa hantle Tsamaiso ea Metsi Le litanka li hloka moralo oa ho rera ka hloko le ho khomarela li-protocol tsa polokeho.

Likepe tsa Ro-Ro

Roll-on / Roll-off (Ro-Ro) Tsamaiso ea likepe tse tsamaeang ka mabili, joalo ka likoloi, literaka, le literekere. Hangata li sebelisoa indasteri ea likoloi le ho fana ka tsela e bonolo le e sebetsang ho tsamaisa makoloi a mangata haholo. Mohato oa ho kenya le ho jarolla hangata o potlakile ha ho bapisoa le mekhoa e meng ea Tsamaiso ea Metsi.

Lintlha Tseo U ka li nahanang ha u khetha Tsamaiso ea Metsi

Ho khetha ka nepo Tsamaiso ea Metsi Mokhoa o latela lintlha tse fapaneng. Tafole e ka tlase e akaretsa ka kakaretso ea bohlokoa:

Likarolo tsa molao le tsa taolo ea Tsamaiso ea Metsi

Molao oa Marichere le Melao ea Lichaba Tsamaiso ea Metsi. Ho latela melao ena ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e boreleli le ea ho qoba likotlo. Lintlha tse kang litokomane, litekanyetso tsa polokeho le melaoana ea tikoloho e fapana ka tikoloho mme e lokela ho hlahlojoa ka hloko pele o qala Tsamaiso ea Metsi ts'ebetso.

Ho ntlafatsa ea hau Tsamaiso ea Metsi Ketane ea phepelo

E sebetsa hantle Tsamaiso ea Metsi e hloka chanka ea phepelo e reriloeng hantle. Sena se kenyelletsa ho rala ha tsela ea bohlokoa, ho khethoa ka thata ho etsa khetho e hlokolosi le ho buisana ka mokhoa o ea thusang ho tloha. Ts'ebetso e kenyang pele e kang GPS ea data le ea nako ea nako ea nako ea nako e ka thusa ho ntlafatsa katleho le ho fokotsa liemahale. Ho nahanisisa ka hloko ka khetho ea Port le tšebelisano 'moho le lipalangoang tsa mekhatlo ea mekato bakeng sa thepa e sebetsang.

Ka ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea Tsamaiso ea Metsi, re nahana ka lintlha tse amehang, 'me ho latela litlhoko tsa molao le taolo, likhoebo li ka ntlafatsa liketane tsa bona tsa phepo le ho fumana chelete e ngata ea ho sebelisa chelete le katleho. Hopola, ho khetha se nepahetseng Tsamaiso ea Metsi Mokhoa o bohlokoa bakeng sa katleho khoebong ea lefatše.