Yintoni i-crane engaphezulu? Isikhokelo esibanzi
Esi sikhokelo sinika ukuqonda okubanzi ngaphezulu kwe-cranes engaphezulu, Ukugubungela iintlobo zabo, amacandelo, izicelo, ukuthathwa kokhuseleko, kunye nokugcinwa. Funda ngendlela ezi zixhobo zokuphelisa izixhobo ezisebenzayo kwaye kutheni zibalulekile kuwo amashishini ohlukeneyo.
Ukuqonda i-cranes engaphezulu
Yintoni i-crane engaphezulu?
A ngaphezulu kwe-crane, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-crane engaphezulu, luhlobo lwesixhobo sokuphatha ngezinto esisetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa kunye nokuhambisa izinto ezinzima ngokuthe nkqo kwaye ngokuthe nkqo ngaphakathi kwendawo echaziweyo. Ziqulathe ulwakhiwo lwebhulorho, itrolitye ehamba nebhulorho, kunye nendlela ye-hoist yokuphakamisa nokwenza umthwalo. Ngaphezulu kwe-cranes engaphezulu zibalulekile kwiifektri, iindawo zokugcina izinto, kunye neziza zokwakha zokuphatha ngezinto ezifanelekileyo nezikhuselekileyo. Baphucula kakhulu imveliso ngokunciphisa umsebenzi wezandla kunye nomngcipheko wokwenzakala emsebenzini.
Iindidi zekratshi ngaphezulu
Iindidi ezininzi ze ngaphezulu kwe-cranes engaphezulu I-COTER kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
- I-TOP-ROSPER PRORORD: Ezi cranes zinesakhiwo sabo sebhulorho ebaleka ngaphezulu kwe-beamy yeenqwelomoya, inika uzinzo olungcono kunye nomthwalo.
- Ngaphezulu kakhulu kwi-cranes yentloko: Isakhiwo sebhulorho sibaleka phantsi kwe-beams yendlela yendlela, ehlala i-I-Bleams, ibenza bafaneleke izicelo zokunqongophala kokuphakama.
- I-gider-bhinner engaphezulu ye-cranes: Ilula kunye noqoqosho ngakumbi, ezi cranes zine-gidter enye exhasa itroli kwaye iqingqi.
- I-riber ephindwe kabini kwi-cranes ephezulu: Ezi cranes zinika amandla omthwalo omkhulu kunye nokuzinza ngenxa yesakhiwo sabo sebhinqa ezimbini. Zilungele izicelo ezinzima.
Izinto ze-crane engaphezulu
Eqhelekileyo ngaphezulu kwe-crane Ibandakanya le nto iphambili:
- Ibhulorho: Elona candelo liphambili ulwakhiwo oluphambili kwi-beams yendlela yokubaleka.
- I-Trolley: Ihamba ecaleni kwebhulorho, iphethe i-histi.
- Hight: Indlela yokuphakamisa, ihlala isebenzisa iimoto zombane kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuphakamisa (i.G., intambo yewindows, i-chain).
- I-Roway yeeLeams: Inkxaso yolwakhiwo apho ibhulorho ihamba khona.
- Ukuphelisa iilori: Xhasa ibhulorho kwaye ukuqhubela phambili intshukumo yayo ecaleni kwendlela yokubaleka.
- Inkqubo yokulawula: Yenza ukuba umntu osebenze ulawule intshukumo ye-crane (E.G., i-pendant, ikhabhathi).
Izicelo ze-cranes engaphezulu
Ngaphezulu kwe-cranes engaphezulu zibalulekile kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini, kubandakanya:
- Ukuvelisa
- Ukwakhiwa
- I-Whorehoung kunye neLogistics
- Owakhiwe ngenqanawa
- Isizukulwana samandla
Ukusetyenziswa kwabo kakhulu ukuphucula ukuvelisa kunye nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi ngokuphatha imithwalo enzima ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kuncitshiswe umngcipheko wokuphatha ngesandla. Umzekelo, kwisityalo semveliso, i ngaphezulu kwe-crane inokukhawuleza kwaye ihamba ngokulula koomatshini okanye izixhobo eziphakathi phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza.
Ukhuseleko kunye nokugcinwa kweerandi ezingaphezulu
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nolondolozo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kwe ngaphezulu kwe-cranes engaphezulu. Oku kubandakanya:
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwawo onke amacandelo okunxiba kunye nokukrazula.
- Ukucwangciswa kwemali yenxalenye yenxalenye eshukumayo.
- Ukuvavanywa kweenkqubo zokuqhubela phambili kunye neendlela zokhuseleko.
- Uqeqesho lomsebenzi kunye nokubambelela kwiiprotokholi zokhuseleko.
Isondlo esifanelekileyo sidlulisela ixesha lokuphila le-crane kwaye linciphise umngcipheko weengozi. Ukungakhathaleli ulondolozo kunokukhokelela kulungiso lweendleko okanye ukusilela kwentlekele.
Ukukhetha i-Crane yaseburhulumenteni
Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ngaphezulu kwe-crane kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:
- Iimfuneko zomthwalo
- Span (umgama phakathi kwe-Rung Wamy)
- Ukuphakamisa ukuphakama
- Indawo yokusebenza
- Iinkangeleko yoHlahlo-lwabiwo mali
Ukubonisana nomthengisi we-crane ofanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhetha i-crane edibana neemfuno zakho ezithile. Banokuvavanya iimfuno zakho kwaye bacebise eyona modeli ifanelekileyo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ngaphezulu kwe-cranes engaphezulu zizinto ezixabisekileyo zezinto ezisebenzayo nezikhuselekileyo ezikhuselekileyo kumashishini amaninzi. Ukuqonda iintlobo zabo, amacandelo, izicelo, amanyathelo okhuseleko, kunye neemfuno zolondolozo kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe izibonelelo zabo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko. Umgangatho ophezulu ngaphezulu kwe-crane Izisombululo, cinga ukukhangela ukhetho lwabathengisi abahlekayo I-Suizhou Haicang I-Automobile Intengiso CO., Ltd. Khumbula, uqeqesho olululo lolondolozo olululo kunye noqeqesho oluchanekileyo luphambili ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kunye nemveliso.
