I-Crane yesikhongozeli: Iikhreyini zeSikhokelo esiBanzi ziyimfuneko ekuphatheni imithwalo ngokufanelekileyo kumazibuko nakwiitheminali kwihlabathi liphela. Esi sikhokelo sinika inkcazo eneenkcukacha isikhongozeli crane iintlobo, imisebenzi, ukugcinwa, kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yamva nje. Siza kuphonononga usetyenziso olwahlukileyo, imiba ephambili yokhetho, kunye neendlela ezizayo ezibumba eli candelo libalulekileyo lesiseko sezibuko.
Iintlobo zeeCranes ze-Container
IiCranes eziya eNqabeni ukuya elunxwemeni (STS).
Iikhrayini ze-STS, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zii-quay cranes, zizigebenga ze
isikhongozeli crane ihlabathi. Ezi zakhiwo zikhulu zigqithisela izikhongozeli phakathi kweenqanawa kunye nonxweme. Ukufikelela kwabo okuchukumisayo kunye nomthamo wokuphakamisa ubavumela ukuba baphathe ezona nqanawa zinkulu ngokufanelekileyo. Iimpawu eziphambili ziquka ukuphakamisa umthamo ophezulu, ukufikelela ixesha elide, kunye neenkqubo zokulawula eziphambili zokubekwa kwesikhongozeli esichanekileyo. Qwalasela imiba efana nobungakanani benqanawa, iimfuno zokugqiba, kunye noyilo lwebhedi xa ukhetha i-STS crane. Abavelisi abaliqela, abanje nge-ZPMC kunye ne-Liebherr, ngabona badlali baphambili kule marike, nganye ibonelela ngeemodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha. Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe, qhagamshelana ngqo neewebhusayithi zabavelisi.
I-Rail-Mounted Gantry (RMG) Cranes
Iikhreyini ze-RMG zisebenza kumzila kaloliwe, zihamba ecaleni kweeyadi zeekhonteyina ukuze zipakishe kwaye zibuyise izikhongozeli. Banikezela ngomthamo ophezulu wokupakisha, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yeyadi. Ubuchule babo bubalulekile ekunciphiseni ukuxinana kweeyadi kunye nokwandisa ukwenziwa kwezinto. Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha i-RMG
isikhongozeli crane zibandakanya ubude bokupakisha, ubume beyadi, kunye nomthamo ofunekayo. Abavelisi abafana ne-Konecranes kunye ne-Kalmar babonelela ngoluhlu lwee-cranes ze-RMG ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo.
IiCranes zeRubber-Tyred Gantry (RTG).
Iikhreyini ze-RTG, ngokungafaniyo nee-RMGs, azikho kuloliwe, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kwimisebenzi yeyadi. Ukuhamba kwazo kunenzuzo kwiiyadi ezinoyilo oluntsonkothileyo, kodwa unyawo lwazo lulukhulu. Xa kuqwalaselwa i-RTG
isikhongozeli crane, vavanya iimeko zomphezulu weyadi, imiqobo yendawo, kunye neemfuno zokuqhuba kakuhle. Iikhreyini ze-RTG ziyafumaneka kubavelisi abahlukeneyo, kwaye ukukhetha imodeli efanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile ze-terminal. Uya kufumanisa ukuba abavelisi abaninzi banikezela ngezisombululo ezilungiselelwe umntu ngamnye.
I-Mobile Harbor Cranes
Iikhreyini eziphathwayo zezibuko ziyaguquguquka kwaye ziyaphathwa, zizenza zilungele amazibuko amancinci okanye ufakelo lwexeshana. Ngelixa umthamo wabo wokuphakamisa usezantsi kune-STS okanye iikhreyini ze-RMG, ukuphatheka kwazo kunye nokulula kokuthunyelwa ziinzuzo eziphambili. Izicelo zabo zibandakanya ukuxhasa iinqanawa ezincinci, ukuncedisa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, kunye nokubonelela ngezakhono zokunyusa ezongezelelweyo.
ULondolozo kunye neMisebenzi
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe
isikhongozeli crane. Oku kubandakanya uhlolo olucwangcisiweyo, ulondolozo lothintelo, kunye nolungiso olungexesha. Ukuthambisa okufanelekileyo, ukutshintshwa kwecandelo, kunye noqeqesho lwabaqhubi yimiba ephambili yogcino olusebenzayo. Ukutyala imali kwinkqubo yogcino oluluqilima kuya kunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokuphumla kwaye kwandise ubomi besixhobo sakho.
Inkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji
Yangoku
iikhreyini zesikhongozeli ibandakanya ngakumbi itekhnoloji ephucukileyo ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nemveliso. Ezi zibandakanya iinkqubo zolawulo oluzenzekelayo, ukuxilongwa okude, kunye nokukwazi ukugcinwa kwangaphambili. Ukudityaniswa kwee-sensor kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha kuvumela ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela lokusebenza kwe-crane, okwenza ukugcinwa okusebenzayo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha elingalindelekanga. Ezi nkqubela phambili zobuchwepheshe zihlala zivela, zikhokelela ekwandisweni kokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokongiwa kweendleko.
Ukukhetha iCrane yeSikhongozeli esiLungileyo
Ukukhetha okufanelekileyo
isikhongozeli crane kufuna ukuba kuqwalaselwe ngenyameko iinkalo eziliqela. Oku kubandakanya iimfuno zokugqiba, ubungakanani benqanawa, ubume beyadi, imiqobo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye noqwalaselo lolondolozo. Ukubonisana neengcali ezinamava kunye nokwenza uphando olucokisekileyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikhranethi ekhethiweyo ihlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zomsebenzi wakho. Khumbula ukujonga iindleko zexesha elide zokusebenza, ukugcinwa, kunye nokuphuculwa okunokwenzeka xa usenza isigqibo sakho.
| Uhlobo lweCrane | Iingenelo | Iingxaki |
| I-STS Crane | Umthamo ophezulu, ukufikelela ixesha elide | Iindleko eziphezulu zokuqala, zifuna iziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo |
| RMG Crane | Ukuxinana okuphezulu kokupakisha, ukusebenza kakuhle kweyadi | Ukulawulwa okulinganiselweyo, kufuna iziseko zoncedo zikaloliwe |
| I-RTG Crane | Ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukusebenza kweyadi eguquguqukayo | Unyawo olukhulu, ukuxinana kwemfumba esezantsi |
Ukhetho olubanzi lweelori ezinobunzima, ndwendwela Suizhou Haicang Automobile sales Co., LTD. Banikezela ngoluhlu olwahlukeneyo lwezithuthi ezithembekileyo ezibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwezibuko.
Olu lwazi lololwazi oluphangaleleyo kwaye aluquki iingcebiso zobungcali. Hlala unxibelelana neengcali ezifanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo ezinxulumene nayo isikhongozeli crane ukhetho, ukusebenza, okanye ukugcinwa.
