I-crane kunye ne-riging: Inqaku elibanzi le-Guithis libonelela ngoshwankathelo olubanzi lwe-crane kunye nemisebenzi yokuqhutywa, ukugubungela iinkqubo zokhuseleko, ukukhetha izixhobo, kunye neendlela ezilungileyo zokuphakamisa. Yenzelwe ukunceda oochwephesha ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko kwi crane kunye nokugqobhoza Iiprojekthi.
Crane kunye nokugqobhoza: Isikhokelo esibanzi
Ukuphunyezwa okhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo kwemisebenzi yokuphakamisa kubalulekile kumashishini amaninzi, ukusuka ekwakhiweni nasekwasebenziweni kwamandla kunye nokuhamba. Ukuqonda intshukumo ye crane kunye nokugqobhoza Ngaba kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa impumelelo kunye nokuthomalalisa umngcipheko. Esi sikhokelo sinika iinkcukacha eziziinkcukacha kwinkalo eyahlukeneyo yeli ntsimi ikhethekileyo, inika ingcebiso esebenzayo kunye nokuqonda ukomeleza ukhuseleko kunye nemveliso.
Ukuqonda iintlobo ze-crane kunye nezakhono
Ukukhetha i-crane elungileyo yomsebenzi othile linyathelo lokuqala. Iindidi ze-crane ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iikhreyithi zenqaba yenqaba, iikhreyithi ze-cranes ezihamba ngaphezulu, kunye ne-cranes ye-guntry, nganye ineengxaki ezizodwa kunye nokusikelwa umda. Izinto ezifana nokuphakamisa amandla, ukufikelela, kunye nokuthambisa kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo. Ukuqonda itshathi yomthwalo we-crane yakho ekhethiweyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela iingozi. Soloko ubhekisa kwimiyalelo yomenzi wenkqubo yokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ukukhetha i-crane efanelekileyo
Inkqubo yokukhetha ibandakanya ukuvavanya ubunzima kunye nemilinganiselo yomthwalo, ukuphakama okufunekayo, indawo ekhoyo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto zokusingqongileyo. Nxibelelana namava crane kunye nokugqobhoza Iingcali zokuchonga eyona nto ifanelekileyo yeprojekthi yakho. Uvavanyo olufanelekileyo lomngcipheko lubalulekile ukuthintela iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo.
Izixhobo zokugqobhoza kunye nobuchule
Ukugxothwa kufaka ukukhetha nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo ukuphakamisa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokuhambisa imithwalo. Oku kubandakanya i-slings, imingxunya, igwegwe, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuvukela iindlela ezinqabileyo zibalulekile ekuthinteleni iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka komthwalo. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezingalunganga okanye ubuchwephesha obungafanelekanga kunokukhokelela ekulimaleni kakhulu okanye ukonakala kwepropathi. Soloko uqinisekisa ukuba zonke izixhobo zokugcwala zihlolwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ziqinisekisiwe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Kulumkele ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezonakeleyo. Iingozi ezininzi zenzeka ngenxa yovavanyo olungaphelelanga okanye ulondolozo.
Iindidi zezifungo kunye nezicelo zabo
| Uhlobo lokulinganisa | Isixhobo | Izibonelelo | Ukungancedi | Izicelo |
| Wire rope sling | I-wire yentsimbi | Amandla aphezulu, omelele | Inokuthathwa ngomonakalo ukuba ayihloliwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye igcinwe | Ukuphakamisa okunzima |
| I-nylon yeWeb Sling | I-fiber ye-synthetic | Bhetyebhetye, i-tightsweight, i-Wighn | Amandla asezantsi kune-rope ropes | Ukuphakamisa ngokubanzi, imithwalo encitshisiweyo |
| Chain sling | I-chain yensimbi | Ihlala phantsi, ukumelana ne-abrasion | Ubunzima kunezinye iintlobo ze-slings | Ukuphakamisa okuphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kobushushu obuphezulu |
Inkqubo yokhuseleko kunye neMigaqo
Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu kwi crane kunye nokugqobhoza imisebenzi. Ukubambelela kwiMigaqo yoKhuseleko eMigcent kunye neyona ndlela ilungileyo ayinaxoxwa. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, uqeqesho olufanelekileyo, kunye novavanyo lomngcipheko kubaluleke kakhulu kwindalo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo. Ukuqonda imigaqo ethile efanelekileyo kwindawo yakho kunye nomzi mveliso ubalulekile. Soloko ulandela ikhomishini yoKhuseleko yeKhaya neZwelonke.
Ukuphuhliswa kwesicwangciso sezokhuseleko esibanzi
Isicwangciso esibanzi sezokhuseleko kufuneka sichaze yonke imiba yokusebenza ngokuphakamisa, kubandakanya nokuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuphakamisa, iinkqubo zongxamiseko, iiprothokholi zonxibelelwano. Uqeqesho oluqhelekileyo kubo bonke abasebenzi ababandakanyekayo lubalulekile. Oku kufanele ukuba kubandakanya zombini ulwazi lwe-theoretical kunye nezandla. Esi sicwangciso kufuneka siphononongwe kwaye sihlaziywe rhoqo.
Izifundo zeMeko kunye nezona ndlela zibalaseleyo
Ukufunda kwimizekelo yokwenyani yehlabathi kunokusiphucula kakhulu ukuqonda kunye nokuphucula iindlela zokhuseleko. Ukufunda iiprojekthi eziphumeleleyo kunye nokuvavanya izehlo kunokubonelela ngokuqonda okuxabisekileyo kube yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kunye nemigibe. Khumbula, ucwangciso olululo kunye nokubulawa ngokuchanekileyo kubalulekile ukuba uphumelele crane kunye nokugqobhoza imisebenzi.
Ngeemfuno zelori ezinzima kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene noko, cinga ngokuhlolisisa izixhobo ezikhoyo I-Suizhou Haicang I-Automobile Intengiso CO., Ltd. Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezisombululo zothutho kunye nezithuthi.
Iphepha elichazayo: Olu lwazi kuko kubalwazi ngokubanzi kwaye alunangcebiso yengcali. Soloko uthetha neengcali ezifanelekileyo zesikhokelo esithile kuwe crane kunye nokugqobhoza Iiprojekthi.
