I-Derricks kunye ne-Tower Cranes: Isikhokelo esiBanzi Eli nqaku libonelela ngombono obanzi we-derrick kunye nee-cranes ze-tower, ezigubungela iindidi zazo, usetyenziso, ukuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko, kunye nokugcinwa. Iphonononga umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeekhreyini kwaye inika ulwazi kwabo basebenza kunye okanye abangqongileyo.
Iikhreyini ze-Derrick tower zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zezixhobo zokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima ezisetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha kunye nezoshishino. Ukuqonda ukusebenza kwazo, iiprothokholi zokhuseleko, kunye neemfuno zolondolozo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. Esi sikhokelo sijolise ekunikeni ukuqonda ngokucokisekileyo kwaba matshini banamandla.
Iintlobo zeDerrick Cranes
Iikhreyini zikaDerrick ziza kuyilo olwahlukeneyo, nganye ifanele imisebenzi ethile kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ezona ndidi zixhaphakileyo ziquka:
Umfo uDerrick Cranes
I-Guy derrick cranes isebenzisa iingcingo zomntu kwinkxaso, inikezela ngesisombululo esilula kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo zokuphakamisa imithwalo ephakathi. Zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zokwakha ezincinci okanye apho indawo inqabile. Ukuzinza kwabo kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwi-anchoring efanelekileyo kunye noxinzelelo lweengcingo zomfana.
I-Stiff-Leg Derrick Cranes
Iikhrayini zederrick ezinomlenze oqinileyo zisebenzisa imilenze eqinile kwinkxaso, inika uzinzo olukhulu xa kuthelekiswa neederricks zabafana. Bafaneleka ngcono amandla okuphakamisa ubunzima kwaye baqeshwa rhoqo kulwakhiwo olukhulu kunye nezicelo zemizi-mveliso. Imilenze eqinile yomeleza ukomelela jikelele kwecrane kunye nokumelana nokubhukuqa.
Iintlobo zeeCranes zeTower
I-cranes ye-Tower imele iklasi eyahlukileyo yezixhobo zokuphakamisa, ngokukodwa ezisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa okuphezulu kunye neeprojekthi ezinkulu. Zibonakaliswa ngezakhiwo zazo eziphakamileyo kunye nokukwazi ukuphakamisa imithwalo enzima kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zee-cranes ze-tower, nganye ineempawu zayo zoyilo kunye nobuchule bokusebenza:
IHammerhead Tower Cranes
Iikhreyini ze-Hammerhead tower zibonakala ngokulula ngejib yazo ethe tye (boom) efana nentloko yesando. Zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuguquguquka kwazo kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha iradiyasi enkulu yokusebenza. I-jib ethe tye ivumela ukufikelela okukhulu kunye nokuphatha umthwalo ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo ebanzi.
Top-Slewing Tower Cranes
Kwi-top-slewing Iikhreyini ze-derrick tower, sonke isakhiwo se-crane sijikeleza kwi-bearing ephezulu. Olu luyilo luvumela iradiyasi ebalulekileyo yokusebenza kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo enkulu. Isixhobo sokubethela phezulu sibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo.
I-Luffer Tower Cranes
I-Luffer tower cranes zine-jib ethe nkqo, izenza zilungele izithuba apho i-jib ethe tye inokuthi ingenzeki. Ezi cranes zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zasezidolophini okanye kwiindawo ezinendawo encinci. Unyawo lwazo olubambeneyo luzenza zilungele iindawo ezixineneyo.
Ukukhetha iCrane eLungileyo: Derrick vs. Tower
Ukukhethwa kwe derrick tower crane okanye i-crane yenqaba ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka:
- Umthamo wokuphakamisa uyafuneka
- Ukulinganiselwa kobude
- Iradiyo yokusebenza
- Iimeko zesayithi
- Imiqobo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali
Ukuqwalaselwa ngenyameko kwezi zinto kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-crane ekhethiweyo ihlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi. Amaxesha amaninzi, uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lomngcipheko lwenziwa ukukhokela inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.
Ukhuseleko kunye noLondolozo lweDerrick kunye neTower Cranes
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukugcinwa, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokhuseleko kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni Iikhreyini ze-derrick tower ngokukhuselekileyo. Oku kuquka:
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwawo onke amacandelo
- Uvavanyo olufanelekileyo lomthwalo
- Abaqhubi abaqeqeshiweyo nabaqinisekisiweyo
- Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokhuseleko efanelekileyo
Ukutyeshela le miba kunokukhokelela kwiingozi ezimandundu kunye nelahleko enkulu yemali. Ukuthotyelwa kwayo yonke imimiselo efanelekileyo akuxoxiswana.
Izifundo
Iiprojekthi ezininzi eziphumeleleyo zisebenzise zombini i-derrick kunye ne-tower cranes. Ngemizekelo ethile kunye neenkcukacha kwiiprojekthi zomntu ngamnye, sincoma uphando lwezifundo ezivela kwiinkampani zokwakha ezihloniphekileyo kunye neefemu zobunjineli. Oku kuvumela ukuqonda okunzulu kwezicelo zehlabathi lokwenyani kunye nokusebenza kwaba matshini kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.
Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nokuthengiswa kwezixhobo ezinzima, nceda undwendwele Suizhou Haicang Automobile sales Co., LTD. Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho.
