Ulwakhiwo lwe-Overhead Crane: Ulwakhiwo lweCrane oluBanzi oluBanzi yinkqubo entsonkothileyo efuna ukucwangciswa ngononophelo, abasebenzi abanezakhono, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho engqongqo yokhuseleko. Esi sikhokelo sinika amagqabantshintshi abanzi enkqubo yonke, ukusuka kuyilo lokuqala kunye nocwangciso ukuya kufakelo lokugqibela kunye nokugunyaziswa. Ibandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze ukwakhiwa kwecrane ngaphezulu, imingeni eqhelekileyo, kunye neendlela ezingcono zokuqinisekisa iprojekthi ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo.
Isigaba soCwangciso kunye noYilo
Iimfuno zoVavanyo kunye noPhando lweSiza
Ngaphambi kokuba kuqaliswe naluphi na ulwakhiwo, uhlolo olucokisekileyo lweemfuno lubalulekile. Oku kubandakanya ukuchonga iimfuno ezithile zokuphakamisa, kubandakanywa umthamo omkhulu womthwalo, ubude bokuphakamisa, ubude, kunye nokusebenza rhoqo. Uphando oluneenkcukacha lwesiza luya kuqinisekisa indawo ekhoyo, imfezeko yesakhiwo sesakhiwo, kunye nayo nayiphi na imiqobo enokubakho. Ukuqwalasela ngokucophelela kufuneka kunikwe iimfuno zesiseko ezisekelwe kubunzima be-crane kunye nemithwalo yokusebenza. Eli nqanaba lihlala libandakanya ukusebenzisana neenjineli zokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukuba isakhiwo sinokuxhasa ngokukhuselekileyo
I-crane ephezulu.
UKhetho loHlobo lweCrane
Iindidi ezininzi ze
iikhreyini eziphezulu ziyafumaneka, nganye ineengenelo kunye neengxaki zayo. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya: Iikhreyini ezihamba phezulu: Ezi cranes zinesakhiwo sebhulorho eqhuba phezu kwemiqadi yendlela yeenqwelo-moya. Ngokuqhelekileyo zikhethwa kwizicelo ezinzima. Iikhreyini eziqhuba ngaphantsi: Kolu yilo, ibhulorho ibaleka ngaphantsi kwemiqadi yendlela yeenqwelo-moya, inika indawo enkulu yentloko. I-cranes ye-Single-girder: Ifanelekile kwimithwalo elula, ezi cranes zilula kwaye zineendleko eziphezulu. Iikhreyini ze-double girder: Ezi cranes ziyilelwe amandla okuphakamisa ubunzima kwaye zinika uzinzo olukhulu.Ukhetho lohlobo lwe-crane luxhomekeke kakhulu kwisicelo esithile kunye neemeko zesayithi. Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ziquka umthamo womthwalo, ubude bexesha, ubude bokuphakamisa, kunye negumbi lentloko elikhoyo.
Uyilo kunye nobuNjineli
Nje ukuba uhlobo lwecrane lukhethiwe, uyilo oluneenkcukacha kunye nemizobo yobunjineli iyalungiswa. Eli nqanaba libandakanya ukucacisa imilinganiselo, izixhobo, kunye namacandelo e-crane, kunye neenkqubo zombane kunye nokulawula. Ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho efanelekileyo yokhuseleko kunye nemimiselo (umzekelo, i-ASME, i-CMAA) ibaluleke kakhulu ngeli nqanaba. Iinkonzo zobunjineli zobuchwephesha zidla ngokubandakanyeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyilo luhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno.
Isigaba soKwakha
Umsebenzi weSiseko
Isiseko esomeleleyo sibalulekile kuzinzo kunye nobomi obude be
I-crane ephezulu. Uyilo lwesiseko kufuneka luchaze ubunzima becrane, imithwalo yokusebenza, kunye neemeko zomhlaba. Oku kunokubandakanya ukwakha iziseko eziqinisiweyo zekhonkrithi okanye ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela ezifanelekileyo. Umgangatho ochanekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwecrane.
Ukumiswa koLwakhiwo lweCrane
Inkqubo yokwakhiwa ibandakanya ukudibanisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo ecrane, kubandakanywa ibhulorho, itroli, kunye nemiqadi yeenqwelo-moya. Le nkqubo idinga izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nabasebenzi abanezakhono zokuqinisekisa ukudibanisa okukhuselekileyo nokuchanekileyo. Ukuhlolwa komgangatho okungqongqo kuyenziwa kwinqanaba ngalinye ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesakhiwo secrane.
UFakelo lweNkqubo yoMbane kunye noLawulo
Ukufakwa kombane kunye nolawulo lweenkqubo ngumba obalulekileyo
ukwakhiwa kwecrane ngaphezulu. Oku kubandakanya i-wiring, ukufaka iimotor, ukutshintshela umda, kunye nezinye izinto zokulawula. Amanyathelo afanelekileyo okubeka phantsi komhlaba kunye nokhuseleko abalulekile ukuthintela iingozi zombane. Uvavanyo kunye nokugunyaziswa kweenkqubo zombane zenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanelekileyo kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemimiselo yokhuseleko.
Uvavanyo kunye nokugunyaziswa
Ngaphambi kokuba i-crane isebenze, uvavanyo olubanzi kunye nokugunyaziswa kuyenziwa. Oku kubandakanya ukuvavanywa komthwalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-crane inamandla okunyusa kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Zonke iindlela zokhuseleko zitshekishwa ngocoselelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Eli nqanaba lihlala libandakanya ukuhlolwa kweengcali eziqeqeshiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwayo yonke imimiselo esebenzayo.
ULondolozo noKhuseleko
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kubalulekile ukuze usebenze ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo
iikhreyini eziphezulu. I-crane egcinwe kakuhle inciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kwaye inciphisa umngcipheko weengozi. Ukuthambisa rhoqo, ukuhlolwa, kunye nokulungiswa kubalulekile ukwandisa ubomi becrane. Uqeqesho lwabaSebenzisi lukwabalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nokufanelekileyo.
Ukukhetha iqabane eliLungileyo kuLwakhiwo lwakho lweCrane engaphezulu
Ukukhetha ikontraka ethembekileyo nenamava kubalulekile kwimpumelelo
ukwakhiwa kwecrane ngaphezulu iprojekthi. Qwalasela amava abo, izatifikethi, irekhodi yokhuseleko, kunye neereferensi zabaxumi. Ukufumana izisombululo ezithembekileyo neziphezulu zecrane, qwalasela ukunxibelelana
Suizhou Haicang Automobile sales Co., LTD.
Khumbula, ukhuseleko kufuneka lusoloko luphambili kuyo nayiphi na into ukwakhiwa kwecrane ngaphezulu iprojekthi.
