Iinkcukacha zeelori zokulahla i-Articulated Dump (ADT)

Esi sikhokelo esibanzi sichaza iinkcukacha eziphambili kunye neempawu zelori zokulahla ezichazweyo (ADTs), kukunceda uqonde ama-nuances ezi zithuthi ezinobunzima kwaye ukhethe imodeli efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho. Siza kuphonononga amandla e-injini, umthamo wokulayisha, iindlela zokulahla, kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo. Ukuqonda ezi nkcukacha kuya kukuxhobisa ukuba wenze izigqibo ezizizo xa uthenga okanye usebenza Ilori yokulahla echaziweyo.

IiNkcazo eziPhambili zeelori zokulahla iNdawo

Amandla eNjini kunye nokuSebenza

Injini yintliziyo yayo nayiphi na Ilori yokulahla echaziweyo. Imveliso yamandla idla ngokulinganiswa ngamandla ehashe (hp) okanye iikilowatts (kW). Amandla aphezulu ehashe ngokubanzi aguqulela kumthamo omkhulu wokutsala kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kumhlaba ocela umngeni. Imiba efana nohlobo lwenjini (i-diesel isemgangathweni), ukuthotyelwa kokukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo (umzekelo, iNqanaba lesi-4 lokuGqibela), kunye netorque nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ukukwazi ukusebenza kwelori. Qwalasela iimeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza - ukuthambeka, umhlaba othambileyo, okanye imithwalo enzima - xa uvavanya iinkcukacha zenjini. Umzekelo, ilori eyenzelwe ukusebenza kwemigodi iya kufuna injini enamandla ngakumbi kunaleyo isetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi ezincinci zokwakha. Abavelisi abaninzi, njengabo bafunyenwe kwi I-Hitruckmall, nikeza uluhlu olubanzi lweenjini zokukhetha ukuze zihambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo.

Umthamo wokuHlawula kunye nemilinganiselo

Umthamo womthwalo, olinganiswa ngeetoni okanye iitoni, umele obona bunzima buphezulu Ilori yokulahla echaziweyo inokuthwala. Le yinkcazo ebalulekileyo, echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo imveliso yelori. Eminye imilinganiselo ebalulekileyo ibandakanya ubude, ububanzi kunye nobude. Le milinganiso imisela ukulawuleka kwelori kunye nokufaneleka kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi. Qwalasela ubungakanani beendlela zendlela kunye nesithuba esikhoyo kwiindawo zokulayishwa nezothulwa xa ukhetha iADT. Hlala ujonga iinkcukacha zomenzi wamanani achanekileyo, njengoko anokuhluka kakhulu phakathi kweemodeli.

Iindlela zokulahla kunye noHlobo loMzimba

Indlela yokulahla ibalulekile ekothuleni impahla esebenzayo. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukulahla ngasemva kunye neenkqubo zokulahla ecaleni. Ukhetho luxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemathiriyeli erhuqwayo kunye nendawo yokothula. Uhlobo lomzimba ngokwalo (umzekelo, intsimbi, i-aluminiyam) ichaphazela ubunzima belori, ukuqina, kunye nokumelana nokubola. Imizimba ye-aluminiyam, umzekelo, ikhaphukhaphu kwaye inika ukuxhathisa okungcono kokuhlwa, kodwa inokomelela kancinci kunentsimbi kwiimeko ezirhabaxa kakhulu. I I-Hitruckmall Iwebhusayithi ibonelela ngolwazi oluthe kratya kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zomzimba kunye neendlela zokulahla.

Ukucacisa kunye nokuManeuverability

Idibaniso yokudityaniswa ivumela umzimba welori kunye ne-chassis ukuba ijikeleze, iphucula ukuhambahamba kwiindawo ezixineneyo nakwindawo engalinganiyo. I-engile ye-articulation ichaphazela iradiyasi yokujika yelori. I-engile enkulu yokuchaza ngokubanzi ikhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezivaliweyo njengeekwari okanye iindawo zokwakha. Indlela ethile yokuchaza esetyenziswa ngumenzi kufuneka ihlaziywe, njengoko oku kunokuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo ekugcinweni nasekusebenzeni ubomi.

Ugqithiso kunye noqeqesho lokuqhuba

Inkqubo yothumelo idlala indima ebalulekileyo iilori zokulahla ezichaziweyo ukunikezelwa kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ugqithiso oluqhelekileyo lubandakanya iintlobo ezizenzekelayo kunye nezandla. Usasazo oluzenzekelayo lunika umsebenzi olula, ngelixa ugqithiso lwezandla lunokubonelela ngolawulo olungcono kwiimeko ezithile. Ukucwangciswa kwe-drivetrain (umzekelo, i-6x6, i-8x8) ichaphazela ukutsalwa kwelori kunye nokuzinza, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezicela umngeni. Ukuqonda le miba kubalulekile ekukhetheni ilori elungele usetyenziso olucetywayo.

Ukuthelekisa iNgcaciso zelori yokulahla iNdawo

Qaphela: Le theyibhile ingentla inikezela ngedatha yoqikelelo ngeenjongo zokubonisa. Iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo ziyohluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kumvelisi kunye nemodeli. Soloko ujongana namaxwebhu asemthethweni omenzi ngolwazi oluchanekileyo.

Ngokuqwalasela ngononophelo ezi nkcukacha kunye nokwenza uphando olucokisekileyo, unokukhetha eyona ilungileyo Ilori yokulahla echaziweyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zokusebenza ezithile kunye nokwandisa imbuyekezo yakho kutyalo-mali. Khumbula ukuthathela ingqalelo imiba efana neendleko zokuyigcina, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, kunye nokubakho kweengxenye kunye nenkonzo xa usenza isigqibo.