I Ultimate Guide to Bigge Tower Cranes
Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola umhlaba we ama-cranes ombhoshongo amakhulu, ehlanganisa amakhono abo, izicelo, ukucatshangelwa kokuphepha, nezinkampani ezihamba phambili ezihilelekile. Singena ekucacisweni kobuchwepheshe, siqhathanisa amamodeli ahlukene futhi sigqamisa izici ezibalulekile ukuze sikusize uqonde ukuthi le mishini enamandla inikela kanjani kumaphrojekthi wokwakha wesimanje.
Ukuqonda Ama-Birge Tower Cranes: Amakhono Nezicelo
Yini izi I-Tower Cranes Enkulu?
Ama-cranes amakhulu bamele ingxenye ebalulekile yemakethe yemishini yokuphakamisa. Ziyizakhiwo ezinde, ezizimele ezisetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo ekwakheni. I-Bidge Crane ne-Rigging Co., umdlali ovelele embonini, inikeza izinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zalawa ma-cranes anamandla ahlukahlukene okuphakamisa nokufinyelela. Ama-cranes abo aziwa ngokuthembeka kwawo kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, avame ukuthunyelwa kumaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda emikhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-a umbhoshongo omkhulu crane kukhulisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha esizeni, kunciphisa isidingo sama-cranes amancane amaningi kanye nokunciphisa umsebenzi osezingeni eliphansi.
Izinhlobo ze I-Tower Cranes Enkulu
Bigge inikeza ezihlukahlukene umbhoshongo omkhulu crane izinhlobo, ngayinye ifanele izidingo ezahlukene zephrojekthi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi: okhrayini be-luffing jib (okuvumela ama-engeli we-jib ahlukahlukene), okhreyini be-hammerhead (abanejib evundlile), kanye nama-flat-top cranes (abaphawuleka ngokuklama kwabo okuhlangene). Ukukhetha okufanele umbhoshongo omkhulu crane kuncike ezicini ezinjengobude besakhiwo, isisindo sezinto okufanele ziphakanyiswe, kanye nokufinyelela okudingekayo. Ukuze uthole ukucaciswa okunembile, kufanele uthintane newebhusayithi ye-Bidge esemthethweni noma uxhumane nethimba labo labadayisi. I-Birge Crane and Rigging Co. iwumthombo onokwethenjelwa wolwazi oluningiliziwe.
Izicelo Ezokwakha
Ama-cranes amakhulu zibalulekile emisebenzini yokwakha ehlukahlukene. Ukusetshenziswa kwazo kuvame ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo eziphakeme, ukwakhiwa kwamabhuloho, kanye namaphrojekthi ezimboni adinga ukubekwa okunembayo kwezinto ezisindayo ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu. Ukusebenza kahle nokunemba kwalawa ma-cranes kunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokwakha futhi kuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezisebenzi ngokukhawulela umsebenzi osezingeni eliphansi. Cabangela amaphrojekthi afana namabhilidi, lapho ikhono lokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo ezakhiwe kusengaphambili kubalulekile ukuze kuqedwe ngesikhathi.
Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Ukhetha a I-Tower Crane Enkulu
Ukuphakamisa Amandla Nokufinyelela
Amandla okuphakamisa nokufinyelela kuyizinto ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe. Isisindo nobukhulu bezinto eziphakanyiswayo zinquma umthamo odingekayo wokuphakamisa, kuyilapho ukufinyelela kuthinta indawo yokusebenza ye-crane. Ububanzi be-Bidge bubhekelela amaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene, ngakho ukukhomba izidingo zakho ezinembile kubalulekile ngaphambi kokukhetha. Ungathola imininingwane eningiliziwe yomthamo wokuphakamisa futhi ufinyelele kuwo ngamunye umbhoshongo omkhulu crane imodeli kuwebhusayithi enkulu.
Izici Zokuphepha Nemithethonqubo
Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu. Okwesimanje ama-cranes ombhoshongo amakhulu hlanganisa izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe, okuhlanganisa izinkomba zesikhathi sokulayisha, amasistimu okumelana nokushayisana, nezindlela zokuvala shaqa izimo eziphuthumayo. Ukunamathela emithethweni yokuphepha yendawo neyezwe kubalulekile kuwo wonke umjikelezo wokuphila wokusebenza kuka-crane. Ukuhlolwa njalo nokunakekelwa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza ngokuphephile kwemishini. Ukuqonda lezi zici kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe i-crane ehlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha.
Okukhulu vs. Abanye Abakhiqizi be-Tower Crane: Ukuqhathanisa
Nakuba u-Bidge engumdlali obalulekile, kuyazuzisa ukuwaqhathanisa nabanye abakhiqizi abahamba phambili be-tower crane. Ithebula elilandelayo linikeza ukuqhathanisa okwenziwe lula (Qaphela: Imininingwane enemininingwane iyahluka ngemodeli futhi kufanele itholwe kubakhiqizi ngokuqondile). Lesi siqhathaniso senzelwe izinjongo zemifanekiso kuphela futhi asihlanganisi lonke uhla lwamamodeli avela kumkhiqizi ngamunye.
| Isici | Okukhulu | Umkhiqizi u-A | Umkhiqizi B |
| Amandla Okuphakamisa Okuvamile | Ihlukahluka kakhulu ngamamodeli | Ihlukahluka kakhulu ngamamodeli | Ihlukahluka kakhulu ngamamodeli |
| Ukufinyelela Okujwayelekile | Ihlukahluka kakhulu ngamamodeli | Ihlukahluka kakhulu ngamamodeli | Ihlukahluka kakhulu ngamamodeli |
| Izici Ezivamile | Amasistimu okuphepha athuthukile, amamodeli ahlukahlukene | Ukugxila okuqinile emisha, amamodeli ekhono eliphezulu | Izixazululo ezingabizi kakhulu, ukusebenza okuthembekile |
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha ilungelo umbhoshongo omkhulu crane idinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi yakho, okuhlanganisa ukuphakamisa amandla, ukufinyelela, izici zokuphepha, kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali. I-Birge Crane and Rigging Co., phakathi kwabanye abakhiqizi abahamba phambili, inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho, futhi ucwaningo olunzulu, oluhambisana nokubonisana nochwepheshe bemboni, kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi wenza ukukhetha okuphelele kwephrojekthi yakho yokwakha. Khumbula njalo ukubeka phambili ukuphepha futhi uhambisane nayo yonke imithetho efanele.
