Ukuqonda Nokukhetha Iloli Elingaphansi Kwesokudla Lokulayisha Ithangi
Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uyahlola amaloli amathangi okulayisha phansi, ezihlanganisa ukwakheka kwazo, ukusebenza, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nemibandela yokukhetha. Sicubungula izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha iloli lethangi elifanele ngezidingo zakho ezithile, okuhlanganisa umthamo, ukuhambisana kwezinto ezibonakalayo, nezici zokuphepha. Funda ukuthi ungazulazula kanjani ezintweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zalesi sisetshenziswa esikhethekile futhi wenze isinqumo sokuthenga unolwazi.
Liyini Iloli Lethangi Elilayisha Ngaphansi?
A iloli ephansi yokulayisha ithangi iyimoto ekhethekile eyenzelwe ukuthuthwa koketshezi ngendlela ephephile futhi ephumelelayo. Ngokungafani namathangi alayisha phezulu, lamaloli asebenzisa isistimu yokulayisha engaphansi, lapho uketshezi luphonswa ethangini lusuka ngezansi. Le ndlela inikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuchelela okuncishisiwe kanye nokunciphisa ukukhululwa komhwamuko ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa. Idizayini ithuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle, ikwenze kube ukukhetha okuncanyelwayo kwezinhlelo eziningi zoketshezi eziyingozi nezingenabungozi. Inqubo ihilela ukuxhuma ingalo yokulayisha ku-valve engezansi ethangini, okuvumela ukugcwaliswa okulawulwayo nokunembayo.
Izinzuzo zamaloli Ethangi Alayisha Ngaphansi
Kunezinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile amaloli amathangi okulayisha phansi ukukhetha okudumile kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene:
Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukulayisha phansi kunciphisa ubungozi bokuchitheka kanye nokukhishwa komhwamuko ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha, ikakhulukazi uma kuthutha izinto eziyingozi. Ukufafaza okuncishisiwe nakho kuvimbela ukungcola futhi kunciphisa ingozi yezingozi. Le phrofayili yokuphepha ethuthukisiwe ibalulekile ekuhambisaneni nemithetho yemboni.
Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe
Inqubo yokulayisha ehleliwe inyusa ukusebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokulayisha phezulu. Ukugeleza okulawulwayo koketshezi kuqinisekisa izikhathi zokugcwalisa ngokushesha, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza okuphelele kokusebenza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezibucayi ngesikhathi.
Umthelela Owehlisiwe Wemvelo
Ukukhishwa komhwamuko oncishisiwe okuhambisana nokulayishwa phansi kunomthelela ekushicileleni okuncane kwemvelo. I-Less volatile organic compounds (VOCs) ikhishwa emkhathini, okuholela kukhwalithi yomoya engcono kanye nokuhambisana nemithethonqubo yemvelo. Lokhu kuhambisana nokugcizelela okukhulayo kokusimama ezimbonini ezahlukene.
Ukukhetha Iloli Lethangi Elilayisha Ngaphansi Kwesokudla
Ukukhetha ezifanele iloli ephansi yokulayisha ithangi kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezici ezimbalwa:
Amandla nosayizi
Umthamo odingekayo uzoncika kumthamo woketshezi oluzothuthwa. Ubukhulu bamathangi buyahlukahluka kakhulu, kusukela kumalitha angamakhulu ambalwa kuya emashumini ezinkulungwane zamalitha. Hlola ngokucophelela izidingo zakho zokuhamba ukuze ukhethe ithangi elinomthamo olungile.
Ukuhambisana Kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Impahla yethangi kufanele ihambisane noketshezi oluthuthwayo. Izinto ezijwayelekile zifaka insimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium, nama-polymers akhethekile. Ukukhetha izinto ezingalungile kungaholela ekugqwaleni, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, ngisho nokwehluleka kwethangi. Xhumana neshadi lezinto ezihambisanayo ukuze uqinisekise ukukhetha okufanele. Ukukhetha impahla efanele kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.
Izici zokuphepha
Ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili. Bheka amaloli afakwe ama-valve okuvala izimo eziphuthumayo, ama-valve okusiza ukucindezela, namanye amathuluzi okuphepha. Ukunakekelwa njalo nokuhlolwa kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuphepha kwezinto zokusebenza nokuvikelwa kwabasebenzi.
Izinhlobo Zamaloli Ethangi Alayisha Ngaphansi
Amaloli amathangi alayisha phansi ziza ngezilungiselelo ezahlukahlukene ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise imiklamo ekhethekile yoketshezi oluthile, njengalezo ezinokulawula izinga lokushisa noma amasistimu e-vacuum. Ukukhethwa kweloli kuzoncika ohlotsheni loketshezi oluthuthwayo kanye nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza.
| Uhlobo | Okubalulekile | Izinhlelo zokusebenza |
| Insimbi engagqwali | Uketshezi lwezinga lokudla, amakhemikhali | Ukucubungula ukudla, ukuthuthwa kwamakhemikhali |
| I-Aluminium | Uketshezi oludla kakhulu | Ukuthuthwa kwamafutha, ezokuthutha emanzini |
| I-Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP) | Uketshezi olubola kancane | Ukuthuthwa kwamanzi angcolile, ezinye izinto zokuhamba ngamakhemikhali |
Ithebula 1: Izinto Ezivamile Nezicelo Zamaloli Amathangi Alayisha Ngaphansi
Ukuthola Umhlinzeki Ofanele
Lapho kutholwa a iloli ephansi yokulayisha ithangi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nomphakeli onedumela elihle. Cabangela izici ezifana nolwazi, idumela, nesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa. Okwekhwalithi ephezulu amaloli amathangi okulayisha phansi kanye nensizakalo ehlukile, cabangela ukuhlola izinketho ezivela kubahlinzeki abahloniphekile njengabo I-Suizhou Haicang Automobile sales Co., LTD. Banikeza izinketho eziningi ezahlukene ukuze zivumelane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene kanye nesabelomali.
Khumbula, ucwaningo olunzulu nokucubungula ngokucophelela izidingo zakho ezithile kubalulekile ekukhetheni okungcono kakhulu iloli ephansi yokulayisha ithangi ngemisebenzi yakho. Beka kuqala ukuphepha, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuzibophezela kwemvelo lapho wenza isinqumo sakho.
