Ukwakha a Tower crane: Umhlahlandlela ophelele

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngokuhamba okuningiliziwe kwenqubo yokwakha a tower crane, ukuhlela, umhlangano, ukucatshangelwa kokuphepha, kanye nezidingo zomthetho. Funda ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ze tower cranes, imishini edingekayo, nemikhuba emihle kakhulu yephrojekthi ephumelelayo. Sizophinde futhi sibhekane nezinselelo ezijwayelekile futhi sinikeze izixazululo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphepha inqubo yokwakha.

Ukuhlela nokwakhiwa

Ukuhlolwa kwesiza nokulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokuqala tower crane Ukwakha, ukuhlolwa kwesiza okuphelele kubalulekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlaziya indawo yezwe, ukukhomba izithiyo ezingaba khona, nokunquma indawo efanelekayo ye tower crane isisekelo. Cabanga ngezinto ezinjengezimo zomhlaba, ukufinyelela izindlela zokuhamba zezakhi, kanye nokusondela endaweni yokwakha. Ukulungiswa kwesiza okufanele, okubandakanya ukuqina komhlaba kanye nokuqiniswa uma kunesidingo, kubalulekile ukuze uzinze.

Ukukhetha okulungile Tower crane

Ukukhetha kokufanele tower crane Imodeli incike kakhulu kwizidingo ezithile zephrojekthi. Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zifaka umthamo wokuphakamisa, ukufinyelela okuphezulu, ukulinganiselwa kokuphakama, kanye nohlobo lomsebenzi wokwakha ohilelekile. Thintana nabanolwazi tower crane ochwepheshe noma abakhiqizi ukuthola ukuthi kufanelekile kakhulu iphrojekthi yakho. Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ezitholakalayo: u-juffing jib, hammerhead, kanye ne-flat-top tower cranes. Ngamunye unobuthakathaka nobuthakathaka bayo ngokuya ngomsebenzi othize.

Ukuthola izimvume nezimvume

Ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukwakhiwa, vikela zonke izimvume ezidingekayo nezimvume ezivela kubaphathi abafanele. Lokhu kuvame ukubandakanya ukuthumela amasu anemininingwane, imininingwane, kanye nokuhlolwa kobungozi eMnyangweni Wokwakha Kwasendaweni. Ukuhambisana nemithetho yendawo kanye namazinga okuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu ukugwema izingqinamba zomthetho futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okubushelelezi.

Umhlangano nokwakhiwa

Inqubo yomhlangano wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Umhlangano we tower crane inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga ochwepheshe abanamakhono nemishini ekhethekile. Ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuhlangana nezingxenye zeminyaka, iJib, ne-counterjib, kulandelwa ukufakwa kwenqubo nokulawula izindlela. Imiyalo yomhlangano enemininingwane enikezwe ngumenzi kumele ilandelwe ngokuqinile. Amaphrothokholi okuphepha kufanele abekwe eqhulwini ngezigaba zonke.

Imishini ebalulekile namathuluzi

Imishini ekhethekile iyadingeka emhlanganweni ophephile futhi ofanele we tower crane. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imishini yokuphakamisa efana nemigwaqo emikhulu yamandla noma ama-derricks, kanye namathuluzi ahlukahlukene okuzala kanye namahhanisi wokuphepha. Kusetshenziswa imishini efanelekile kanye nokusebenzisa abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe kubalulekile ukuvimbela izingozi ngesikhathi sokwakha.

Ukuphepha kokuphepha ngesikhathi somhlangano

Ukuphepha kubaluleke ngesikhathi sazo zonke izigaba ze tower crane ukwakhiwa. Sebenzisa amaphrothokholi aqinile okuphepha, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokuzivikela (i-PPE), kanye nokubambelela kwimihlahlandlela yokuphepha esunguliwe. Ukuxhumana njalo nokuxhumana phakathi kwethimba lokwakha nakho kubalulekile ukuvikela izingozi. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kwezokuphepha kubo bonke abasebenzi abathintekayo akunakuxoxisana.

Ukulungiswa kanye nokudiliza

Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokulungiswa

Ukuhlola okujwayelekile nokulungiswa kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuphephile okuphephile kwe tower crane. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngezincomo zomenzi kanye nemithetho yezokuphepha yendawo. Ukuthambisa okufanele, ukuqiniswa kwama-bolts, kanye nokuhlolwa kokugqoka nokuhlukumezeka kubalulekile ukuvikela ukwehluleka okungaba khona.

Izinqubo eziphephile zokuphumula

Ukudiliza kwe tower crane kudinga izinga elifanayo lobuchwepheshe nokunaka ukuphepha njengomhlangano walo. Guqula kabusha inqubo yomhlangano ngokucophelela, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinto zisuswa ngokuphephile futhi ngokuphephile. Ukuhlela okufanele nokuxhumana kahle kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwabasebenzi nemishini ngesikhathi sokudiliza.

Ukucatshangelwa okusemthethweni nokuhambisana

Qinisekisa ukuthobela yonke imigomo yendawo esebenzayo yendawo, yesifunda, neyezwe kanye namazinga okuphepha aphathelene tower crane Ukwakha, ukusebenza, kanye nokunakekelwa. Lokhu kuvame ukubandakanya ukuthola izimvume ezidingekayo, ukuhlinzeka ubufakazi bokuhambisana namazinga okuphepha, kanye nokugcina amarekhodi anemininingwane yokuhlola kanye nemisebenzi yesondlo. Ukungazinaki lezi zibopho zomthetho kungaholela ezinjembulweni ezibalulekile.

Ngeminye imininingwane ngemishini esindayo nokuthengisa okuhlobene, sicela uvakashele I-Suizhou Haicang Automobile Sales Co, Ltd.