Ukuqonda nokusebenzisa i-Internal Tower Cranes
Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola ubunkimbinkimbi be ama-cranes ombhoshongo wangaphakathi, ezihlanganisa ukwakheka kwazo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinzuzo, imikhawulo, nokucatshangelwa kokuphepha. Sizocubungula izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, imibandela yokukhetha, kanye nezinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokusebenza ukuze sikusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuqaliswa kwazo kumaphrojekthi akho. Funda indlela yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwamaphrojekthi akho okwakha ngalesi siqeshana esibalulekile semishini yokuphakamisa.
Izinhlobo Zangaphakathi Tower Cranes
Top-Slewing Internal Tower Cranes
Top-slewing ama-cranes ombhoshongo wangaphakathi zibonakala ngesigaba sazo esiphezulu esijikelezayo, okuvumela ukufinyelela okubanzi ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo sokwakha. Lawa ma-cranes alungele amaphrojekthi lapho isikhala silinganiselwe futhi umthwalo udinga ukuhanjiswa eduze nesakhiwo sangaphakathi kahle. Idizayini yabo ehlangene ibenza bafanelekele ukwakhiwa okuphezulu kanye nomsebenzi wangaphakathi. Abakhiqizi abaningana banikela ngezinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli anamandla ahlukene okulayisha futhi afinyelele kuye ngezidingo ezithile zephrojekthi.
UJib Cranes
I-Jib cranes, uhlobo lwe i-crane yombhoshongo wangaphakathi, nikeza isigxivizo sonyawo esiminyene kakhulu kunamamodeli agwaza phezulu. Ingalo yabo ye-jib engaguquki inika amandla ukuphakanyiswa okunembile nokubekwa kwezinto ngaphakathi kwerediyasi ethile. Ngokuvamile zikhethwa ezindaweni zokwakha ezincane noma lapho imisebenzi yokuphakamisa igxile endaweni ekhawulelwe. Zingahlanganiswa kalula nezinhlaka zokwakha ezikhona.
Ukukhetha i-Internal Tower Crane efanele
Ukukhetha okulungile i-crane yombhoshongo wangaphakathi ngephrojekthi yakho idinga ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela kwezinto ezimbalwa:
- Amandla okulayisha: Nquma isisindo esiphezulu esidinga ukuphakamisa u-crane, ucabangela izinto zokwakha, izinto zokusebenza, kanye nabasebenzi.
- Finyelela: Linganisa ukufinyelela okuvundlile okudingekayo ukuze uhlanganise yonke indawo yokwakha.
- Ubude: Cabanga ngobude besakhiwo kanye nekhono le-crane lokufinyelela wonke amazinga adingekayo.
- Imikhawulo yesikhala: Hlola indawo etholakalayo ngaphakathi kwebhilidi ukuze unqume ukufaneleka nokunyakaza kwe-crane.
- Isabelomali: Cabangela kokubili izindleko zokuthenga zokuqala kanye nezindleko zokusebenza eziqhubekayo, okuhlanganisa izindleko zokulungisa nezokusebenza.
Izinzuzo kanye Nemibi Yangaphakathi Tower Cranes
Ake sihlaziye okuhle nokubi ukuze sikusize uqonde izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza:
| Izinzuzo | Ukubi |
| Ukwenyuka kwekhono kanye nesivinini sokwakha. | Izindleko eziphakeme zokuqala zokutshala imali uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izixazululo zokuphakamisa. |
| Ukuthembela okuncishisiwe kuma-cranes angaphandle, kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka. | Kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokuhlanganiswa esakhiweni sesakhiwo. |
| Ukuphepha kwesayithi okuthuthukisiwe ngokunciphisa imisebenzi yokuphakamisa yangaphandle. | Ukufinyelela okulinganiselwe uma kuqhathaniswa nama-cranes angaphandle. |
Ukucatshangelwa Kokuphepha
Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenza ama-cranes ombhoshongo wangaphakathi. Ukuhlolwa okuvamile, ukuqeqeshwa komsebenzisi, kanye nokubambelela ezimisweni eziqinile zokuphepha kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe izingozi. Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi umthamo womthwalo we-crane aweqiwe nokuthi kulandelwa izindlela ezifanele zokuphakamisa. Xhumana nemithetho yokuphepha efanele kanye nezindlela ezihamba phambili zomkhakha ukuze uthole isiqondiso esinemininingwane.
Ukuthola Abahlinzeki Abathembekile
Kulabo abafuna ikhwalithi ephezulu ama-cranes ombhoshongo wangaphakathi kanye nemishini ehlobene, cabangela ukuhlola abahlinzeki abathembekile ngaphakathi kwemboni yezokwakha. Laba bahlinzeki bangakunikeza isiqondiso ekukhetheni okokusebenza okufanele kwezidingo zakho ezithile futhi bakunikeze ukwesekwa okubalulekile kuwo wonke umjikelezo wempilo wephrojekthi. Khumbula njalo ukucwaninga ngokucophelela abahlinzeki abangaba abahlinzeki ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi bayahlangabezana nekhwalithi yakho kanye namazinga okuphepha. I-Suizhou Haicang Automobile sales Co., LTD inikeza uhla lwemishini esindayo, kuhlanganise nama-cranes. Ngaso sonke isikhathi qinisekisa ukuthobela zonke iziqondiso ezifanele zokuphepha kanye nokusebenza.
Lolu lwazi olokuqondisa okuvamile kuphela. Ukuze uthole iseluleko esiqondile, hlala uthintana nochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe embonini yemishini yokwakha nokuphakamisa izinto.
