I-OSHA ngaphezulu Crane Phezulu: Ukuqondisa okuphelele kwesiqondisi nokulandela imithetho ye-OSSA e-Overhead Cranes kubalulekile ukuphepha emsebenzini. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngesibukezo esiphelele samazinga we-OSHA, izinqubo zokuhlola, kanye nemikhuba emihle kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwemigwaqo ebheke phezulu.

I-Osha Overhead Crane Safety: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele

Ama-Cranes aphezulu ayizingcezu ezibalulekile zemishini ezimbonini eziningi, kodwa ukusebenza kwawo kuveza ubungozi obukhulu bokuphepha uma kungalawulwa kahle. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlela ezintweni ezibalulekile ze Osha ngaphezulu kwe-crane Ukuphepha, ukuhlinzeka ngezeluleko ezisebenzayo nezinsizakusebenza zokunciphisa izingozi zomsebenzi. Sizofaka imithethonqubo, imigomo yokuhlola, kanye nemikhuba emihle kakhulu yokuqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ephephile yawo wonke umuntu obandakanyekayo ekusebenzeni nasekugcinweni kwale mishini enamandla.

Ukuqonda Izindinganiso ze-OSHA ze-Cranes

Imithetho ebalulekile nezidingo

I-Eccupational Safety Featy and Health Administration (OSHA) ichaza imigomo ethile eqondene ngaphezulu kwe-crane Ukuphepha ngo-29 CFR 1910 Subpart n - ama-cranes kanye nama-derricks. Lezi zindinganiso zimboza izici ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwe-crane, iziqu ze-opharetha, umthamo wokulayisha, nezinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile. Ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nale mithetho kungaholela ezinhlelweni ezinkulu futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, izingozi zokusebenzela. Kubalulekile ukuqonda kahle nokusebenzisa le mithethonqubo ukuvikela izehlakalo.

Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokulungiswa

Ukuhlola okujwayelekile kubaluleke kakhulu kuphephile Osha ngaphezulu kwe-crane ukusebenza. I-OSHA idinga ukuhlolwa kaningi, imvamisa kuya ngokusetshenziswa nohlobo lwe-crane. Lokhu kuhlola kufanele kukhombe izingozi ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi, okuvumela ukulungiswa kokuvimbela nokuvimbela ukwehluleka okuyinhlekelele. Uhlu lokuhlola olunemininingwane kufanele lusetshenziswe, futhi amarekhodi agcinwe ngokucophelela.

Imikhuba emihle kakhulu yokusebenza okuphephile kwe-crane crane

Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-opharetha kanye neziqu

Abahlinzeki abaqeqeshiwe nabaqeqeshiwe yi-Cornerstone ephephile ngaphezulu kwe-crane ukusebenza. U-OSHA ugunyaza ukuthi abaqhubi bathola ukuqeqeshwa okufanele ngaphambi kokusebenza noma iyiphi i-crane. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kufanele kuhlanganise izinqubo zokusebenza eziphephile, ama-protocols aphuthumayo, nokubona izingozi ezingaba khona. Ukuqeqeshwa kabusha okujwayelekile kubalulekile futhi ukugcina amakhono.

Izinqubo zokuphatha zomthwalo eziphephile

Ukuphathwa komthwalo okufanele kubalulekile. Ama-opharetha kumele aqaphele umthamo womthwalo we-crane futhi aqinisekise ukuthi imithwalo ivikelekile kahle futhi ilinganiselwe ngaphambi kokuphakamisa. Imithwalo evikelekile ngokungafanele ingaholela ezingozini, ukulimala, kanye nomonakalo wemishini. Ukuqonda amashadi okulayisha kanye nemikhawulo yesisindo kubalulekile.

Izinqubo Eziphuthumayo Nokuphendula

Ukuba nezinqubo eziphuthumayo ezichazwe kahle zibalulekile. Ama-opharetha kufanele aqeqeshelwe ukuthi angaphendula kanjani ezimeni eziphuthumayo, njengokungazethembi kwemithwalo noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini. Ukushayela njalo nokumbumbuluzwa kungasiza ukuthuthukisa izikhathi zokuphendula futhi kunciphise ubungozi. Amaphrothokholi wokuxhumana acacile nawo abaluleke kakhulu ezimweni eziphuthumayo.

Ukuhlolwa kanye nokunakekelwa kwama-cranes aphezulu

Ukuthuthukisa uhlelo oluphelele lokuhlola

Uhlelo lokuhlola oluqinile kufanele lube sendaweni, lucacisa imvamisa, ubukhulu, kanye nezidingo zemibhalo zokuhlola. Lolu hlelo kufanele luveze izibopho zabahloli kanye nezinqubo zokubika nokulungisa ukushiyeka okukhonjwe. Ukuhlola okujwayelekile, okuphelele kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela izingozi.

Qopha ukugcina nemibhalo

Amarekhodi anemininingwane yawo wonke uhlolo, imisebenzi yokulungisa, kanye nokulungiswa kufanele kugcinwe. Lawa marekhodi angabaluleka ekuboniseni ukuthobela kabusha ngemithetho ye-OSHADA kanye nokukhomba izindlela ezingakhombisa izinkinga ezingaba khona. Ukugcina amarekhodi anembile futhi asesikhathini asosikhathi awaxoxi.

Izinsizakusebenza kanye neminye imininingwane

Ngemininingwane eningiliziwe Osha ngaphezulu kwe-crane Imithetho yezokuphepha kanye nemikhuba emihle kakhulu, bheka iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-OSHA (https:/www.asha.gov/). Ungathola futhi izinsiza ezibalulekile ezivela ezinhlanganweni ezahlukahlukene zemboni nezinhlangano zokuphepha. Khumbula, ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ebaluleke kakhulu lapho kusebenza ama-cranes awela ngaphezulu.

Okwakho ngaphezulu kwe-crane Izidingo nokusekela ukuzibophezela kwakho ekuphepheni emsebenzini, cabanga ngokuhlola izinsiza ezitholakala kubahlinzeki abadumile njenge I-Suizhou Haicang Automobile Sales Co, Ltd. Bahlinzeka ngemishini esezingeni eliphakeme kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufaka isandla endaweni yokusebenza ephephile.